Fix “Squashfs Error: Failed to Read Block” (Linux USB Boot Solution)
SQUASHFS error: Failed to read block
If you are seeing “SQUASHFS error: Failed to read block” (wording can vary slightly by Linux distro/version), it usually means the system cannot reliably read data from the boot media. This guide walks you through the fastest fixes in the right order.
- Most common: bad USB port / hub / loose connection
- Very common: corrupted ISO download or incomplete USB write
- Common: low-quality / failing USB flash drive
- Rare: faulty RAM (usually only after multiple USBs + multiple ISOs still fail)
This error is often caused by unreliable USB media, a corrupted ISO, or an incomplete write. A professionally prepared bootable USB eliminates the most common causes.
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What Causes This Error?
SQUASHFS is a compressed filesystem used by many Linux live environments and installers. This error usually appears when the system hits read errors while loading blocks from the USB.
- Bad / low-quality USB flash drive (read errors under sustained load)
- Corrupted ISO download (incomplete or damaged file)
- Incomplete / failed write to the USB drive
- Unstable USB port / hub / loose connection (especially front ports)
- Faulty RAM (less common, but possible)
Fix Steps (Try in This Order)
- Turn off the computer completely.
- Unplug the Linux USB flash drive.
- Turn the computer back on once (without the USB), then power off again.
- Plug the USB back in firmly and boot from it.
- Desktop: use a rear motherboard port (avoid front panel ports).
- Avoid USB hubs/extension cables while installing.
- If you have both USB 2.0 and USB 3.0, try the other type.
If the error repeats, assume the image on the USB is corrupted or incomplete.
- Re-download the ISO from the official site.
- Verify the ISO hash/checksum if provided (recommended).
- Rewrite the USB using a reliable tool (Rufus, BalenaEtcher, Ventoy, etc.).
Some USB drives fail under sustained read load even if they “seem fine” for file storage. If you have another USB, try it.
If the same error occurs across multiple USB drives and multiple fresh ISO downloads, faulty RAM can be the root cause. Running a memory test (Memtest86+) can help confirm.
Recommended Products (Reliable Alternatives)
If you want to skip ISO flashing issues and reduce boot errors, these are popular options:
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Full rescue toolkit: Linux + Windows recovery + troubleshooting tools in a clean boot menu.
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